Aircon Parts and Its Functions

Knowing aircon parts is important in aircon maintenance. It can help you understand when something goes wrong and needs to be replaced. Plus, it helps you understand how your air conditioner works so that you can keep it running smoothly for years to come!

Here’s the most important parts of aircon that you need to know.

Indoor Unit

Aircon indoor unit consists of:

Evaporator Coil

Evaporator coil is one of the aircon parts located inside the unit. It is responsible for absorbing heat from the air passing through it. The coils are usually made of copper or aluminium and are filled with a refrigerant.

Printed Circuit Board (PCB)

The PCB is an aircon part that controls the air conditioner. It contains sensors and relays which tells the air conditioner when to turn on and off.

Thermistor

The thermistor is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for sensing the temperature of the air passing through it.

Capacitor

The capacitor is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for storing electricity so that the air conditioner can start up properly.

Blower Fan

The blower fan is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for circulating air around the air conditioner.

Blower Motor

The blower motor is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for powering the blower fan.

Air Filter

The air filter is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for filtering air that passes through the air conditioner.

Drain Pain

The drain pan is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for collecting water that condenses on the evaporator coil.

Outdoor Unit

Aircon outdoor unit consists of:

Compressor

The compressor is responsible for compressing the refrigerant. This aircon part is usually located outside of the air conditioner.

Condenser Coil

The condenser coil is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. It is responsible for releasing heat from the refrigerant.

Expansion Valve

The expansion valve is responsible for controlling the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil. It is often located inside the air conditioner.

Aircon Bracket

The aircon bracket helps to support the air conditioner and its components. Aircon brackets can be made from different materials such as metal or plastic.

Aircon Piping

Aircon piping helps to connect air conditioner parts together. They can be in various materials, for example, copper, aluminium or plastic.

Drain Pipe

The drain pipe is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. Main function of drain pipe is for draining water that condenses on the evaporator coil.

Aircon Insulation

Aircon insulation helps to reduce heat transfer in air conditioners. It usually made from different materials like fibreglass or foam.

Aircon Vent

The aircon vent is an aircon part located inside the air conditioner. Aircon vent is very important for releasing air that has been cooled by the air conditioner.

Isolator Switch

Last important part inside the aircon is the isolator switch. This part is responsible for turning the air conditioner on and off.

Aircon Maintenance Tips

Here are some aircon maintenance tips to help you keep your air conditioner running smoothly:

  • Check the air filter regularly and replace it when it is dirty.
  • Clean the evaporator coils every year.
  • Inspect the air conditioner for leaks every year.
  • Service the air conditioner every two years.
  • Replace the air conditioner if it is more than 10 years old.

To make sure everything is done properly, you can consider a regular aircon check and service with a professional aircon servicing company.

Final Thoughts

An air conditioner is a complex machine with many different parts. It is important to know the aircon parts and their functions in order to keep your air conditioner running smoothly. Following these aircon maintenance tips will help you extend the life of your air conditioner and save money on repairs.

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